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Most AI PoCs don't fail in the lab. They fail in the operating model.
AI Operating Models — Executive Series
Only 6% of organizations capture significant value from AI (McKinsey, State of AI 2025, n=1,993).
Adoption is universal. Value is rare.
- 88% of organizations use AI in at least one business function.
- Two thirds have not yet begun scaling AI across the enterprise.
- 6% qualify as high performers, attributing more than 5% of EBIT to AI.
88%
use AI in at least one function
McKinsey · 2025
~6%
high performers (≥5% of EBIT from AI)
McKinsey · 2025
95%
of GenAI pilots show no P&L impact
MIT NANDA · 2025
42%
abandoned most AI initiatives in 2025
S&P Global · 2025
In the lab vs. the real enterprise
| In the lab | In the enterprise |
|---|---|
| Data is available | Pipelines aren't stable |
| Assumptions are controlled | Processes are fragmented |
| The model performs | Ownership is unclear |
| The demo convinces | Security arrives too late |
| The sponsor sees potential | MLOps is immature |
| The team celebrates | No one is accountable |
The real failure point
AI initiatives don't lose momentum in the algorithm. They lose it in the operating model.
This is most visible in asset-intensive industries: mining, manufacturing, energy, healthcare, food production. AI doesn't create value living in a notebook or a dashboard.
Eight connectors from model to enterprise value
- Business priorities
- Operational workflows
- Decision rights
- Data ownership
- Model monitoring
- Risk controls
- Change management
- Financial impact
The right question
Stop asking: "Can we build the model?"
Start asking: "Can we operate, govern, scale and improve this model in production?"
AI value isn't captured in the lab. It's captured when intelligence becomes part of the operating system of the company.
What's the #1 reason AI initiatives stall in your organization?
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